A sample collected by the Hayabusa 2 spacecraft from the spinning top-like asteroid contained the nucleobases adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil.
Scientists have discovered that a sample of the Ryugu asteroid collected by Japan's Hayabusa 2 spacecraft contains the nucleobases adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine and uracil, the building blocks of DNA and RNA upon which all life is based.
Because asteroids like Ryugu formed 4.6 billion years ago when the planets were being born around the infant sun, and have remained relatively unspoiled since, the discovery sheds new light on the chemical conditions that existed at the dawn of the solar system.
