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MilestoneApr 3, 2026

Optical terminals still a bottleneck in Pentagon’s proliferated constellation

Optical terminals still a bottleneck in Pentagon’s proliferated constellation
Image source: SpaceNews
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ARLINGTON, Va. — When 21 Lockheed Martin satellites for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 launched Oct. 15, each carried three laser communication terminals instead of the planned four, reflecting a shortfall in the supply of optical crosslink hardware.

The satellites rely on optical communications terminals, or OCTs, to exchange data via laser links, forming the mesh network at the core of SDA's architecture.

"We did launch one plane with three OCTs. They were supposed to have four, but we can do four in the next one," Sandhoo said.

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Lockheed MartinU.S. Department of Defense